Is the Lottery Good For Society?

The lottery is a game in which players pay for a ticket, select numbers, and hope to win a prize. The winner is determined by a drawing of lots, a practice with a long history, including several instances in the Bible and the use of lotteries for the distribution of property and slaves in ancient Rome.

The modern era of state lotteries began in 1964, with New Hampshire establishing a public game. Since then, almost every state has adopted one. State lotteries have largely followed the same pattern: they create a monopoly for themselves through legislation; establish a state agency or public corporation to run them (as opposed to licensing a private firm in return for a cut of profits); start with a modest number of relatively simple games; and then, driven by a need to keep revenues rising, introduce ever more complex games.

While many people play the lottery for pure fun, others rely on it to make their lives better. A recent article in the Huffington Post profiles a Michigan couple who made millions over nine years by playing the lottery. Their strategy: bulk-buy tickets thousands at a time to maximize their chances of winning. The couple also avoids picking the same numbers or numbers that end with the same digit.

The lottery is a popular game that generates billions in revenue for its operators. But there are serious questions about whether its promotion of instant wealth is good for society.